Weekly AI: Legal Battles, Health Innovations and Ethical Concerns


This week has been transformative for AI with several key developments capturing attention.

Poland has started consultations on the AI Act, and AI drones now patrol California beaches to detect sharks. Additionally, AI surpasses radiologists in breast cancer detection, Arijit Singh wins a landmark case against AI voice imitation and Argentina’s AI crime prediction raises ethical concerns.

Dive into the details below!

Poland Begins Consultations on AI Act Implementation

Deputy Minister of Digitization Dariusz Standerski announced that inter-ministerial consultations on the draft law implementing the AI Act will begin in August. The ministry is currently at the legislative and drafting stage. Officials expect the draft law to reach the Council of Ministers later this year. These new EU AI regulations aim to ensure the development and promotion of secure artificial intelligence while minimizing risks of abuse.

AI Drones Patrol California Beaches

High-tech drones are now patrolling the California coast, using artificial intelligence to monitor waves and detect sharks. The SharkEye system utilizes drones to observe underwater activity. When it spots a shark, it sends a text message to enrolled individuals, including lifeguards and parents of children in surf lessons. AI analyzes drone camera images in real time, enabling rapid responses to threats.

AI Surpasses Radiologists in Breast Cancer Detection

AI is becoming more effective at detecting breast cancer, identifying 20% more cases than radiologists. A study published in The Lancet Oncology shows that AI detected more cases of breast cancer on mammograms compared to radiologists. The study analyzed scans of 80,000 Swedish women. AI detected cancer in 6 out of 1,000 scans, while radiologists identified cancer in 5 out of 1,000 scans.

Arijit Singh Wins Case Against AI

Arijit Singh has successfully won a legal battle against AI platforms that imitated his voice without consent. The Bombay High Court ruled that using AI to mimic the singer’s voice violates his personal rights. AI platforms had used Singh’s voice and image without permission, with one platform using text-to-speech software to replicate his voice. The court noted that AI-generated content exploiting artists’ fame poses a serious threat to their livelihoods and personal rights. This case highlights the urgent need to protect creators’ rights as AI technology rapidly advances.

Argentina’s AI Crime Prediction

Argentina has implemented AI to predict future crimes, but this raises questions about security and human rights. President Javier Milei has created an AI unit to analyze historical data and predict crimes using algorithms. Plans include implementing facial recognition to identify wanted individuals, monitoring social media and analyzing camera footage in real-time to detect suspicious activity. However, experts and human rights advocates express concern that this technology could lead to excessive public control and violations of civil rights. Amnesty International warns that mass surveillance may restrict freedom of expression and lead to self-censorship.

Stay informed as these fascinating AI developments continue to unfold. With AI evolving rapidly, understanding these advancements is crucial. Follow along for the latest insights on AI technology and its regulation.

Author: Agata Konieczna, PhD

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