{"id":191,"date":"2020-08-06T19:27:15","date_gmt":"2020-08-06T17:27:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ailaw.news\/?p=191"},"modified":"2020-08-06T19:27:15","modified_gmt":"2020-08-06T17:27:15","slug":"najnowsze-informacje-ai-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/najnowsze-informacje-ai-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Najnowsze informacje &#8211; AI"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">Latest news &#8211; AI<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>[eng\/pl]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Naukowcy z <strong>Facebook<\/strong> stworzyli model do symulowania dzia\u0142ania sieci spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowych. Za ka\u017cdym razem, kiedy portal wprowadza\u0142 uaktualnienie swojego systemu natrafia\u0142 na trudno\u015bci zwi\u0105zane z zapewnieniem prywatno\u015bci, bezpiecze\u0144stwa i ochrony swoich u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w. Aby zminimalizowa\u0107 zagro\u017cenia z tego wynikaj\u0105ce zbudowano fa\u0142szyw\u0105 sie\u0107 spo\u0142eczno\u015bciow\u0105 przeznaczon\u0105 do testowania przez boty. <strong>Symulacja WES<\/strong> &#8211; <em>Web-Enabled Simulation<\/em> jest now\u0105 metod\u0105 budowania bardzo realistycznych, zakrojonych na szerok\u0105 skal\u0119 symulacji sieci spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowych. System wykorzystuje nauk\u0119 maszynow\u0105 do szkolenia bot\u00f3w, aby realistycznie symulowa\u0107 zachowania prawdziwych ludzi na platformie medi\u00f3w spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowych. Ich g\u0142\u00f3wne zadanie to odtworzenie do\u015bwiadczenia zwi\u0105zanego z korzystaniem z portalu poprzez dodawanie post\u00f3w, czy przyjaci\u00f3\u0142. Dzi\u0119ki temu zabiegowi platforma Facebook ma by\u0107 bezpieczniejsza, bardziej stabilna i wydajna. Ale to nie wszystko \u2013 boty mog\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c symulowa\u0107 z\u0142e zachowania ludzi. Ka\u017cdy z bot\u00f3w trenowany jest na innym typie osobowo\u015bci i mo\u017ce prowadzi\u0107 interakcje mi\u0119dzy sob\u0105\u2013 niekt\u00f3re mog\u0105 udawa\u0107 ofiary, a inne mog\u0105 by\u0107 bardziej podatne na oszustwa. Dzi\u0119ki temu badacze mog\u0105 efektywniej zwalcza\u0107 nadu\u017cycia na platformie. Wi\u0119cej informacji <a href=\"https:\/\/ai.facebook.com\/blog\/a-facebook-scale-simulator-to-detect-harmful-behaviors\">tutaj<\/a> i <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/research.fb.com\/publications\/wes-agent-based-user-interaction-simulation-on-real-infrastructure\/\" target=\"_blank\">tu<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Apple<\/strong> uzyska\u0142 ochron\u0119 patentow\u0105 na wielo\u015bcie\u017ckow\u0105 stymulacj\u0119 d\u017awi\u0119ku przy u\u017cyciu kompresor\u00f3w audio (multipath audio stimulation using audio compressors), wykorzystuj\u0105cy przewodnictwo kostne do przenoszenia d\u017awi\u0119k\u00f3w zast\u0119puj\u0105c tym samym tradycyjne s\u0142uchawki umieszczone w uchu. Przewodzenie kostne dzia\u0142a nast\u0119puj\u0105co \u2013 u\u017cytkownik nosi urz\u0105dzenie, kt\u00f3re przekazuje drgania do \u015blimaka, a nast\u0119pnie przekszta\u0142ca je na sygna\u0142y nerwowe, kt\u00f3re m\u00f3zg interpretuje jako d\u017awi\u0119ki. Urz\u0105dzenie znajduje si\u0119 z ty\u0142u g\u0142owy i jest trzymane przez opask\u0119 &#8211; <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/appleinsider.com\/articles\/20\/07\/28\/future-airpods-could-use-bone-conduction-for-improved-audio\" target=\"_blank\">tym adresem<\/a>. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Erica<\/strong>, android stworzony przez naukowca Hiroshi Ishiguro z Osaka University w Japonii uwa\u017cany jest za pierwszego w pe\u0142ni autonomicznego robota SI, dzia\u0142aj\u0105cego jako aktor, kt\u00f3ry zagra w filmie pod tytu\u0142em \u201e<strong>b<\/strong>\u201d. Erica ma zagra\u0107 sam\u0105 siebie \u2013 robota SI-kobiet\u0119, b, kt\u00f3ra mo\u017ce wst\u0105pi\u0107 w cia\u0142o i umys\u0142 ka\u017cdego ludzkiego gospodarza. Film \u015bledzi wysi\u0142ki jej tw\u00f3rc\u00f3w, by zyska\u0107 nad ni\u0105 kontrol\u0119, gdy staje si\u0119 ona samo\u015bwiadoma. Niekt\u00f3re sceny zosta\u0142y ju\u017c sfilmowane w Japonii w ubieg\u0142ym roku. Na pocz\u0105tku Erica nie rozumia\u0142a czym jest aktorstwo, dopiero zesp\u00f3\u0142 aktor\u00f3w nauczy\u0142 j\u0105 na\u015bladowa\u0107 wyst\u0119py innych artyst\u00f3w i wyja\u015bnia\u0142 jak aktorzy czuj\u0105 si\u0119 w poszczeg\u00f3lnych scenach. Robot bezb\u0142\u0119dnie zapami\u0119tywa\u0142 swoje kwestie, ale mia\u0142 trudno\u015bci w rozr\u00f3\u017cnieniu, kiedy mo\u017ce powiedzie\u0107 co\u015b mi\u0119kkim g\u0142osem, a kiedy np. twardym w zale\u017cno\u015bci od kontekstu. Nast\u0119pnie pracowano nad mow\u0105 cia\u0142a i emocjami. Wi\u0119cej informacji <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/07\/24\/movies\/humanoid-robot-actor.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">tu<\/a>. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Naukowcy ze <strong>Stanford<\/strong> stworzyli bota nap\u0119dzanego przez SI, kt\u00f3ry automatycznie zas\u0142ania na zdj\u0119ciach twarze protestuj\u0105cych z ruchu <strong>Black Lives Matter<\/strong>. Zamiast rozmywa\u0107 twarze, bot automatycznie zakrywa je czarn\u0105 pi\u0119\u015bci\u0105 emoji, kt\u00f3ra sta\u0142a si\u0119 synonimem ruchu Black Lives Matter. W zwi\u0105zku z tym, \u017ce zdj\u0119cia z protest\u00f3w by\u0142y szeroko rozpowszechniane w mediach spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowych, policja wykorzysta\u0142a to i dodawa\u0142a osoby na nich wyst\u0119puj\u0105ce do baz danych rozpoznawania twarzy. Dzi\u0119ki stworzonemu systemowi zostanie zabezpieczone prawo do protest\u00f3w i nikt nie b\u0119dzie czu\u0142 si\u0119 zagro\u017cony &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/BLMPrivacyBot\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">tym adresem<\/a>. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Musk<\/strong> przewiduje, \u017ce sztuczna inteligencja w ci\u0105gu 5 lat b\u0119dzie lepsza od ludzi. Naukowiec od dawna ostrzega ludzi przed zagro\u017ceniami zwi\u0105zanymi z SI, twierdz\u0105c, \u017ce technologia ta mo\u017ce by\u0107 bardziej niebezpieczna ni\u017c bro\u0144 j\u0105drowa. Musk wyprzedzi\u0142 o par\u0119 lat przewidywania znanego futurysty \u2013 Ray Kurzweil, kt\u00f3ry przewidywa\u0142, \u017ce nast\u0105pi to w 2045 roku &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/artificialintelligence-news.com\/2020\/07\/28\/musk-predicts-ai-superior-humans-five-years\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">tym adresem<\/a>.&nbsp; <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>UNESCO<\/strong> rozpocz\u0105\u0142 og\u00f3lno\u015bwiatowe internetowe konsultacje spo\u0142eczne w sprawie <strong>etyki<\/strong> i sztucznej inteligencji. Dzi\u0119ki temu wszyscy na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie mog\u0105 uczestniczy\u0107 w pracach mi\u0119dzynarodowej grupy ekspert\u00f3w ds. sztucznej inteligencji. Grupa ta ma za zadanie opracowa\u0107 dokument dotycz\u0105cy zalece\u0144 w sprawie zasad etycznych SI przedstawiony pa\u0144stwom cz\u0142onkowskim UNESCO do listopada 2021 roku. Zalecenie ma okre\u015bli\u0107 wsp\u00f3lne warto\u015bci i zasady, a tak\u017ce konkretne \u015brodki polityczne zwi\u0105zane z etyk\u0105 SI &#8211; wi\u0119cej informacji <a href=\"https:\/\/en.unesco.org\/news\/unesco-launches-worldwide-online-public-consultation-ethics-artificial-intelligence?fbclid=IwAR1_DcCN2wJ4ONgetpKirmurJP2xmaTVTjJdfhiAGY0MbMso8X2cI3OeeY4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">tutaj<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>w najbli\u017cszy pi\u0105tek (07.08.2020) \u2013 ma odby\u0107 si\u0119 pierwszy festiwal sztuki tworzonej przez SI. <strong>Edinburgh Fringe<\/strong> to najwi\u0119kszy na \u015bwiecie festiwal sztuk performatywnych, ale tegoroczna impreza zosta\u0142a odwo\u0142ana z powodu COVID-19.Rozwi\u0105zaniem ma by\u0107 SI o nazwie ImprovBot. System analizowa\u0142 opisy tekstowe ka\u017cdego spektaklu wystawianego na festiwalu w latach 2011-2019, a nast\u0119pnie wykorzysta\u0142 te dane do generowania pomys\u0142\u00f3w na nowe komedie, sztuki, musicale i kabarety. ImprovBot ma na celu stworzenie 350 opis\u00f3w pokaz\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re b\u0119d\u0105 publikowane co godzin\u0119 na Twitterze od 7 do 31 sierpnia &#8211; <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/neural\/2020\/08\/05\/worlds-first-ai-generated-arts-festival-program-opens-this-friday\/\" target=\"_blank\">tym adresem<\/a>. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>eng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Researchers from <strong>Facebook<\/strong> have created a model to simulate the operation of social networks. Each time the portal introduced an update to its system, it encountered difficulties in ensuring the privacy, safety and security of its users. In order to minimize the risks resulting from this, a fake social network was built to be tested by bots. <strong>WES<\/strong> &#8211; Web-Enabled Simulation is a new method of building very realistic, large-scale social network simulations. The system uses machine learning to train bots to realistically simulate the behavior of real people on a social media platform. Their main task is to reproduce the experience of using the portal by adding posts or friends. Thanks to this process the Facebook platform is supposed to be safer, more stable and efficient. But that&#8217;s not all &#8211; bots can also simulate bad behavior of people. Each of the bots is trained on a different type of personality and can interact with each other &#8211; some can pretend to be victims and others can be more vulnerable to fraud. This allows researchers to combat abuse on the platform more effectively. More info <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/ai.facebook.com\/blog\/a-facebook-scale-simulator-to-detect-harmful-behaviors\" target=\"_blank\">tutaj<\/a> and <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/research.fb.com\/publications\/wes-agent-based-user-interaction-simulation-on-real-infrastructure\/\" target=\"_blank\">tutaj<\/a>. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Apple<\/strong> has patented multipath audio stimulation using audio compressors, which uses bone conduction to transmit sound, replacing traditional headphones placed in the ear. Bone conduction works as follows &#8211; the user wears a device that transmits vibrations to the cochlea and then converts them into nerve signals that the brain interprets as sounds. The device is located in the back of the head and is held by a headband &#8211; <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/appleinsider.com\/articles\/20\/07\/28\/future-airpods-could-use-bone-conduction-for-improved-audio\" target=\"_blank\">tym adresem<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Erica<\/strong>, an android created by scientist Hiroshi Ishiguro from Osaka University in Japan is considered to be the first fully autonomous AI robot operating as an actor to play in the film &#8220;b&#8221;. Erica is playing herself, an AI robot female, b, which can enter the body and mind of any human host. The film follows the efforts of her creators to gain control over her when she becomes self-aware. Some scenes were already filmed in Japan last year. At first Erica did not understand what acting was about, but it was a team of actors who taught her how to imitate the performances of other artists and explained how actors feel in each scene. The robot remembered his lines flawlessly, but it was difficult to distinguish between when she could say something in a soft voice and when in a hard voice, depending on the context. Then they worked on body language and emotions. More information <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/07\/24\/movies\/humanoid-robot-actor.html\" target=\"_blank\">tutaj<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Stanford<\/strong> scientists have created an AI-powered bot that automatically hides the faces of the <strong>Black Lives Matter protesters<\/strong> in the pictures. Instead of blurring the faces, the bot automatically covers them with a black fist emoji that has become synonymous with the Black Lives Matter movement. As the images from the protests were widely distributed in social media, the police used this and added the people to the face recognition databases. Thanks to the system created, the right to protest will be secured and no one will feel threatened &#8211; <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/BLMPrivacyBot\" target=\"_blank\">tym adresem<\/a>. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Musk<\/strong> predicts that artificial intelligence will superior humans in 5 years. The scientist has long warned people about the dangers of the AI, claiming that this technology may be more dangerous than nuclear weapons. Musk was a few years ahead of the predictions of a famous futurist, Ray Kurzweil, who predicted that it would happen in 2045 &#8211; <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/artificialintelligence-news.com\/2020\/07\/28\/musk-predicts-ai-superior-humans-five-years\/\" target=\"_blank\">tym adresem<\/a>. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>UNESCO<\/strong> launched a worldwide online public consultation on ethics and artificial intelligence. This allows everyone around the world to participate in an international expert group on artificial intelligence. The group is expected to prepare a document with recommendations on the ethical principles of the AI to be submitted to UNESCO member states by November 2021. The recommendation is intended to define common values and principles as well as concrete policy measures related to the ethics of the AI &#8211; <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/en.unesco.org\/news\/unesco-launches-worldwide-online-public-consultation-ethics-artificial-intelligence?fbclid=IwAR1_DcCN2wJ4ONgetpKirmurJP2xmaTVTjJdfhiAGY0MbMso8X2cI3OeeY4\" target=\"_blank\">tym adresem<\/a>. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>This Friday (07.08.2020) &#8211; the first art festival created by AI is to take place. <strong>Edinburgh Fringe<\/strong> is the world&#8217;s largest festival of performing arts, but this year&#8217;s event has been cancelled due to COVID-19. The solution is to be an AI called <strong>ImprovBot. <\/strong>The system analyzed the text descriptions of each performance shown at the festival between 2011 and 2019, and then used this data to generate ideas for new comedies, plays, musicals and cabarets. ImprovBot aims to create 350 show descriptions, which will be published on Twitter every hour from 7 to 31 August &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/neural\/2020\/08\/05\/worlds-first-ai-generated-arts-festival-program-opens-this-friday\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">tym adresem<\/a>. <\/li><\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Latest news &#8211; AI [eng\/pl] Naukowcy z Facebook stworzyli model do symulowania dzia\u0142ania sieci spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowych. Za ka\u017cdym razem, kiedy portal wprowadza\u0142 uaktualnienie swojego systemu natrafia\u0142 na trudno\u015bci zwi\u0105zane z zapewnieniem prywatno\u015bci, bezpiecze\u0144stwa i ochrony swoich u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w. Aby zminimalizowa\u0107 zagro\u017cenia z tego wynikaj\u0105ce zbudowano fa\u0142szyw\u0105 sie\u0107 spo\u0142eczno\u015bciow\u0105 przeznaczon\u0105 do testowania przez boty. Symulacja WES &#8211; Web-Enabled [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-191","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=191"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}