{"id":10,"date":"2020-06-27T12:37:25","date_gmt":"2020-06-27T10:37:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/artificiallaw.wordpress.com\/?p=10"},"modified":"2020-06-27T12:37:25","modified_gmt":"2020-06-27T10:37:25","slug":"example-post-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/example-post-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Historia Sztucznej Inteligencji"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">History of Artificial Intelligence<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-secondary-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:12px;\">[ENG\/PL]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Zjawisko, kt\u00f3re nazywamy <strong>sztuczn\u0105 inteligencj\u0105<\/strong> rozwija si\u0119 bardzo szybko i znajduje zastosowanie ju\u017c w prawie ka\u017cdym aspekcie naszego \u017cycia. Istnieje nie tylko w transporcie, gdzie mamy mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 u\u017cywania autonomicznych samochod\u00f3w, ale tak\u017ce w bankowo\u015bci, poprzez usprawnianie proces\u00f3w bankowych, w edukacji do indywidualizacji procesu nauczania, czy w medycynie, gdzie pomaga znacznie szybciej diagnozowa\u0107 choroby. Algorytmy wyposa\u017cone w sztuczn\u0105 inteligencj\u0119 stosowane s\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c w praktyce przez najwi\u0119ksze firmy technologiczne \u2013 Apple, Google, a wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 ludzi na \u015bwiecie korzysta ju\u017c ze smartfon\u00f3w wyposa\u017conych w asystent\u00f3w zdolnych do wykonywania polece\u0144 g\u0142osowych. Znany portal spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowy Facebook posiada jeden z najwi\u0119kszych laboratori\u00f3w badaj\u0105cych SI &#8211; Artificial Intelligence Research (<strong>FAIR<\/strong>) i wykorzystuje stworzon\u0105 tam technologi\u0119, aby obserwowa\u0107 dzia\u0142ania swoich u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w i u\u0142atwi\u0107 korzystanie z tej sieci (np. u\u017cywaj\u0105c automatycznego tagowania zdj\u0119\u0107). W 2017 roku w FAIR zbudowano roboty, kt\u00f3re zacz\u0119\u0142y porozumiewa\u0107 si\u0119 ze sob\u0105 w niezrozumia\u0142ym dla cz\u0142owieka j\u0119zyku. Poziom skomplikowania j\u0119zyka by\u0142 tak wysoki, \u017ce naukowcy nie byli w stanie go rozszyfrowa\u0107 i widz\u0105c to byli zmuszeni przerwa\u0107 eksperyment. Technologie SI stosowane s\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c do rozpoznawania twarzy i u\u017cywane s\u0105 ju\u017c masowo w Chinach. Pomagaj\u0105 one \u0142apa\u0107 przest\u0119pc\u00f3w, odszukiwa\u0107 zaginione dzieci, ale tak\u017ce rozpoznawa\u0107 emocje. Na szerok\u0105 skale stosuje si\u0119 r\u00f3wnie\u017c chatboty \u2013 skorzysta\u0107 mo\u017cna z ich funkcji na stronach internetowych linii lotnicznych, sklep\u00f3w, ale tak\u017ce na infoliniach. AI zastosowanie znajduje r\u00f3wnie\u017c w wojskowo\u015bci \u2013 budowane s\u0105 ju\u017c inteligentne czo\u0142gi, a trwaj\u0105 prace nad autonomiczn\u0105 broni\u0105. Nie wiemy, jaki naprawd\u0119 jest aktualny poziom technologiczny, poniewa\u017c cz\u0119sto armie nie ujawniaj\u0105 swoich wynalazk\u00f3w i rzeczy, nad kt\u00f3rymi pracuj\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Historia Sztucznej Inteligencji zacz\u0119\u0142a si\u0119 du\u017co wcze\u015bniej ni\u017c z wraz z wynalezieniem komputera. Jej pocz\u0105tk\u00f3w mo\u017cna poszukiwa\u0107 ju\u017c za czas\u00f3w <strong>Arystotelesa<\/strong> (348 p.n.e. \u2013 322 p.n.e.), s\u0142ynnego filozofa staro\u017cytnej Grecji, kt\u00f3ry stworzy\u0142 logik\u0119 formaln\u0105, b\u0119d\u0105c\u0105 dyscyplin\u0105 naukow\u0105 o sposobach jasnego ujmowania my\u015bli, okre\u015blania regu\u0142 poprawnego rozumowania i uzasadniania twierdze\u0144. Logika, matematyka i teoria oblicze\u0144 by\u0142y podstaw\u0105 informatyki teoretycznej. Osi\u0105gni\u0119cia logiki wykorzystano wsp\u00f3\u0142cze\u015bnie do zbudowania pierwszego komputera zdolnego do logicznego my\u015blenia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Rozw\u00f3j sztucznej inteligencji przyspieszy\u0142 w XX wieku dzi\u0119ki Brytyjczykowi <strong>Alanowi<\/strong> <strong>Turingowi<\/strong> (1912 &#8211; 1954), nazywanego ojcem SI. By\u0142 matematykiem, prekursorem informatyki, a tak\u017ce bohaterem wojennym. Podczas II wojny \u015bwiatowej zas\u0142yn\u0105\u0142 stworzeniem maszyny \u2013 bomby Turinga \u2013 kt\u00f3ra pomog\u0142a rozszyfrowa\u0107 wiadomo\u015bci III Rzeszy zapisywane przy pomocy stale ulepszanej maszyny szyfruj\u0105cej \u2013 Enigma, kt\u00f3rej kod wykorzystywano do przekazywania informacji dla si\u0142 zbrojnych. Turing w 1939 roku stworzy\u0142 maszyn\u0119, kt\u00f3ra potrafi\u0142a rozszyfrowa\u0107 Enigm\u0119, tym samym daj\u0105c pocz\u0105tek teorii przetwarzania danych. Naukowiec przedstawi\u0142 r\u00f3wnie\u017c schemat pierwszego komputera. Komputer dzia\u0142a\u0142 na zasadzie obracaj\u0105cej si\u0119 g\u0142owicy, kt\u00f3ra sczytywa\u0142a dane z ta\u015bmy, b\u0119d\u0105cej no\u015bnikiem okre\u015blonych danych i dzi\u0119ki temu wykonywa\u0142 proste operacje na zapisanych na ta\u015bmie warto\u015bciach. Alan Turing by\u0142 wizjonerem i pionierem prac nad sztuczn\u0105 inteligencj\u0105. Przewidzia\u0142 olbrzymi potencja\u0142 komputer\u00f3w i by\u0142 \u015bwiadomy tego, \u017ce maszyny stan\u0105 si\u0119 podobne do ludzi. Stworzy\u0142 test, obecnie nazywany tzw. <strong>testem Turinga,<\/strong> kt\u00f3ry mia\u0142 za zadanie okre\u015bli\u0107, czy maszyna przejawia inteligencj\u0119 por\u00f3wnywaln\u0105 do inteligencji ludzkiej. Warto wspomnie\u0107, \u017ce dopiero niedawno, bo w 2014 roku, komputer przeszed\u0142 pozytywnie ten test oszukuj\u0105c ludzi i udaj\u0105c 13-letniego ch\u0142opca. Eksperyment zosta\u0142 zorganizowany w Londynie przez Uniwersytet w Reading. Zadanie polega\u0142o na tym, \u017ce s\u0119dziowie b\u0119d\u0105cy lud\u017ami prowadzili rozmow\u0119 na czacie i mieli zdecydowa\u0107, czy po drugiej stronie jest cz\u0142owiek, czy maszyna. Program <em>Eugene Goostman<\/em> przekona\u0142 33% s\u0119dzi\u00f3w, \u017ce jest cz\u0142owiekiem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Wa\u017cnym wydarzeniem w historii AI jest konferencja <strong>Dartmouth Summer Research Project<\/strong>, kt\u00f3ra odby\u0142a si\u0119 w Dartmouth w 1956 roku. Przebywa\u0142o tam 11 os\u00f3b: John McCourthy \u2013 nazywany ojcem SI, Marvin Minsky \u2013 wsp\u00f3\u0142za\u0142o\u017cyciel laboratorium AI w Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Nathaniel Rochester \u2013 konstruktor IBM 701 \u2013 pierwszego na du\u017c\u0105 skal\u0119 elektronicznego komputera, Claude Schanon \u2013 tw\u00f3rca sieci komunikacyjnej, znanego z zaaplikowania logiki matematycznej do projektowania i konstruowania komputer\u00f3w, Oliver Selfridge \u2013 zajmuj\u0105cy si\u0119 zagadnieniami dotycz\u0105cymi sieci neuronowych, Herbert Simon \u2013 zdobywca Nobla w dziedzinie ekonomii, Allen Newell \u2013 za\u0142o\u017cyciel AI LAB na Carnegie Mellon University. Na konferencji jeden z jej cz\u0142onk\u00f3w &#8211; <strong>John McCarthy<\/strong> &#8211; zaproponowa\u0142 nazwanie zjawiska konstruowania maszyn, o kt\u00f3rych dzia\u0142aniu da\u0142oby si\u0119 powiedzie\u0107, \u017ce s\u0105 podobne do ludzkich przejaw\u00f3w inteligencji \u2013 <strong>sztuczn\u0105 inteligencj\u0105.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Rozw\u00f3j SI jeszcze bardziej przyspieszy\u0142 i w 1966 roku przedstawiono napisany przez profesora MIT, Josepha Weinezbauma, program <strong>ELIZA<\/strong>, udaj\u0105cy psychoanalityka. Wykorzystywa\u0142 on przetwarzanie j\u0119zyka naturalnego. ELIZA uwa\u017cana jest za pierwszego chatbota w historii informatyki (mimo, \u017ce to poj\u0119cie pojawi\u0142o si\u0119 dopiero w 1994 roku i zosta\u0142o zaproponowane przez <strong>Michael Mauldin<\/strong>). ELIZA rozpoznawa\u0142a s\u0142owa &#8211; klucze i dostarcza\u0142a odpowiedzi wcze\u015bniej ju\u017c zaprogramowane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Kolejnym wa\u017cnym osi\u0105gni\u0119ciem by\u0142o stworzenie <strong>robota Shakey<\/strong> w 1969 roku. Pierwszy robot, zdolny do postrzegania i rozumienia otaczaj\u0105cego \u015brodowiska. Potrafi\u0142 przenosi\u0107 ma\u0142e obiekty i wykorzystywa\u0142 do tego <em>widzenie komputerowe<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Po tym okresie rozwoju SI, nast\u0105pi\u0142a <em>zima<\/em> sztucznej inteligencji. Inwestorzy zacz\u0119li wycofywa\u0107 si\u0119 z projekt\u00f3w, poniewa\u017c spodziewali si\u0119 oni szybszych i lepszych rezultat\u00f3w. Problemem by\u0142a zbyt ma\u0142a pojemno\u015b\u0107 pami\u0119ci i mocy operacyjnych komputer\u00f3w.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Dopiero po oko\u0142o 30 latach ta zima si\u0119 sko\u0144czy\u0142a i uda\u0142o si\u0119 przeskoczy\u0107 ograniczenia SI. W latach 90 zwi\u0119kszono moc obliczeniow\u0105 komputera, kt\u00f3ry zdolny by\u0142 wykonywa\u0107 bardziej skomplikowane operacje. W zwi\u0105zku z tym SI sta\u0142a si\u0119 bardziej popularna, coraz wi\u0119cej \u015brodk\u00f3w przeznaczano na jej rozw\u00f3j. W 1997 roku komputer <strong>IBM<\/strong> &#8211; <strong>DeepBlue<\/strong> pokona\u0142 mistrza gry w szachy \u2013 <strong>Kasparova<\/strong>, zbli\u017caj\u0105c si\u0119 tym samym do inteligencji cz\u0142owieka. Z kolei w 2015 roku program <strong>AlphaGo<\/strong> firmy <strong>DeepMind<\/strong> pokona\u0142 mistrza <strong>Lee Sedol <\/strong>w grze GO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">W 2004 roku zorganizowano pierwsze zawody samochod\u00f3w autonomicznych <strong>DARPA Grand Challenge<\/strong> sponsorowane przez przez Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, ameryka\u0144sk\u0105 agencj\u0119 rz\u0105dow\u0105. A ju\u017c od 2018 roku w niekt\u00f3rych stanach w USA (np. w Kalifornii) samochody mog\u0105 porusza\u0107 si\u0119 na drogach i zabiera\u0107 swoich pasa\u017cer\u00f3w.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Obecnie powstaje coraz wi\u0119cej o\u015brodk\u00f3w bada\u0144 naukowych zajmuj\u0105cych si\u0119 sztuczn\u0105 inteligencj\u0105. Pierwsze na \u015bwiecie laboratorium AI powsta\u0142o w latach 50. XX wieku na <strong>Uniwersytecie Carnegie Mellon<\/strong>. W Polsce natomiast pierwsze centrum bada\u0144 nad sztuczn\u0105 inteligencj\u0105 powsta\u0142o w \u0141odzi dopiero w 2019 roku. Stworzono je przy Wydziale Zarz\u0105dzania Uniwersytetu \u0141\u00f3dzkiego.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Post\u0119p w badaniach nad sztuczn\u0105 inteligencj\u0105 dzieje si\u0119 na naszych oczach. Bran\u017ca zwi\u0105zana z technologi\u0105 obecnie rozwija si\u0119 najszybciej, a nowo powstaj\u0105ce o\u015brodki proponuj\u0105 coraz wi\u0119cej innowacyjnych rozwi\u0105za\u0144. Naukowcy prze\u015bcigaj\u0105 si\u0119 w przewidywaniach, kiedy SI osi\u0105gnie poziom ludzki. Ju\u017c teraz ca\u0142kowicie zmienia nasz \u015bwiat, ale przewiduje si\u0119, \u017ce prze\u015bcignie cz\u0142owieka we wszystkich zadaniach w ci\u0105gu 45 lat oraz zautomatyzuje wszystkie dotychczas wykonywane przez cz\u0142owieka prace w ci\u0105gu 120 lat<sup>1<\/sup>. Procesu tego nie da si\u0119 zatrzyma\u0107, jednak stopie\u0144 skomplikowania technologii, a tak\u017ce ogromny wp\u0142yw jaki wywiera na nasze \u017cycia sprawia, \u017ce powinni\u015bmy mie\u0107 j\u0105 pod kontrol\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">The phenomenon that we call <strong>artificial intelligence <\/strong>is developing very rapidly and is applied in almost every aspect of our lives. It exists not only in transport, where we are able to use autonomous cars, but also in banking, by improving banking processes, in education to individualize the teaching process, or in medicine, where it helps to diagnose diseases much faster. Algorithms equipped with artificial intelligence are also used in practice by the biggest technology companies &#8211; Apple or Google and most people in the world already use smartphones equipped with assistants capable of performing voice commands. The well-known social network Facebook has one of the largest laboratories for AI research &#8211; <strong>Artificial Intelligence Research<\/strong> (FAIR) &#8211; and uses the technology created there to observe the actions of users and make them easier to use the network (e.g. using automatic tagging of images). In 2017, FAIR created robots which started to communicate with each other in a language that humans do not understand. Seeing this level of language complexity and inability to understand it, scientists were forced to stop the experiment. AI technologies are also used for face recognition and are already in use in China. This technology can help to catch criminals, find missing children, but also recognize emotions. Chatbots are also used on a large scale &#8211; you can see how their function on airline websites, shops, but also on hotlines. SI is also used in the military &#8211; intelligent tanks are already existed and autonomous weapons are being developed. We don&#8217;t know what the current technological level is, because very often the armies don&#8217;t reveal their inventions and the things they work on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">The history of artificial intelligence began much earlier than with the invention of the first computers. Its origins can be traced back to the time of <strong>Aristotle<\/strong> (348 BC &#8211; 322 BC), the famous philosopher of ancient Greece, who created formal logic, which is a scientific discipline about ways to clearly capturing thoughts, determining the rules of correct reasoning and justifying claims. Logic, mathematics and theory of computation were the basis of theoretical computer science. The achievements of logic were used today to build the first computer capable of logical thinking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">The development of artificial intelligence was accelerated in the 20th century thanks to <strong>Alan Turing<\/strong> (1912-1954), known as the father of the AI. He was a mathematician, a precursor of computer science, as well as a war hero. During World War II, he became famous for creating a machine &#8211; Turing&#8217;s bomb &#8211; which helped to decipher the Third Reich&#8217;s messages recorded with the help of a constantly improved encryption machine &#8211; the Enigma, whose code was used to transmit information to the armed forces. In 1939 Turing created a machine that was able to decode the Enigma, thus giving rise to a <strong>theory of data processing<\/strong>. The scientist also presented a scheme of the first computer. The computer operated on the basis of a rotating head, which read data from a tape, which was a carrier of specific data and thus performed simple operations on the values recorded on the tape. Alan Turing was a visionary and pioneer of work on artificial intelligence. He predicted the enormous potential of computers and was aware that machines would become similar to people. This led him to create the test, currently called &#8211; <strong>the Turing test<\/strong>, which was designed to determine whether a machine exhibited an intelligence comparable to human beings. It is worth mentioning that only recently, in 2014, the computer passed this test by cheating with people and pretending to be a 13-year-old boy. The experiment was organized in London by the University of Reading. The task was that human judges had a chat conversation and were to decide whether there was a man or a machine on the other side. The program <em>Eugene Goostman <\/em>convinced 33% of the judges that he was human.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">An important event in the history of AI is also <strong>the Dartmouth Summer Research Project <\/strong>&#8211; conference held in Dartmouth in 1956. There were 11 people: John McCourthy &#8211; called AI&#8217;s father, Marvin Minsky &#8211; co-founder of the AI laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Nathaniel Rochester &#8211; the IBM 701 contructor &#8211; the first large scale electronic computer, Claude Schanon &#8211; creator of the communication network, known for applying mathematical logic to the design and construction of computers, Oliver Selfridge &#8211; who deals with neural network issues, Herbert Simon &#8211; Nobel Prize winner in Economics, Allen Newell, founder of &#8220;AI LAB&#8221; at Carnegie Mellon University. At the conference, one of its members &#8211; <strong>John McCarthy<\/strong> &#8211; proposed to name the phenomenon of constructing machines whose operation could be said to be similar to human manifestations of intelligence &#8211; <strong>artificial intelligence<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">The development of the AI has accelerated even further and in 1966 was presented the <strong>ELIZA<\/strong> program, which pretend to be a psychoanalyst and was written by professor of MIT &#8211; Joseph Weinezbaum. It used natural language processing. ELIZA is considered to be the first chatbot in the history of computer science (even though the term appeared in 1994 and was proposed by Michael Mauldin). ELIZA recognized words &#8211; keys and provided answers from previously programmed ones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Another important achievement was the creation of the <strong>Shakey<\/strong> robot in 1969. The first robot, capable of perceiving and understanding the surrounding environment. It was able to move small objects and used &#8220;computer vision&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">This period of AI development was followed by the &#8220;<strong>winter&#8221; of artificial intelligence.<\/strong> Investors started to withdraw from projects because they expected faster and better results. The problem was that the memory and operating powers of computers were too small.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">It took about 30 years and winter was over. In the 1990s, the computing power was increased and computer was able to perform more complex operations. As a result, the AI became more popular and more and more resources were allocated to its development. In 1997, the <strong>IBM DeepBlue<\/strong> computer defeated chess champion <strong>Kasparov<\/strong> and then in 2015, <strong>DeepMind&#8217;s AlphaGo<\/strong> program defeated champion <strong>Lee Sedol<\/strong> in GO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">In 2004, the first <strong>DARPA Grand Challenge autonomous<\/strong> <strong>car<\/strong> <strong>competition<\/strong> was organized, sponsored by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, an American government agency. And since 2018, in some US states (e.g. California), cars have been allowed to travel on the roads and take their passengers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">More and more research centres dealing with artificial intelligence are now being established. In the 1950s, the world&#8217;s first AI laboratory was created at <strong>Carnegie Mellon<\/strong> <strong>University<\/strong>, and the first Artificial Intelligence research centre in Poland was opened in \u0141\u00f3d\u017a at the Faculty of Management of the University of Lodz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">The history of artificial intelligence is happening in front of us. The technology sector is currently developing most rapidly, and the new research centres offering more and more innovative solutions. Scientists try to predicting when the AI will reach the human level. It is already changing our world completely, but it is predicted to outperform humans in all tasks in 45 years and automate all human work in 120 years<sup>1<\/sup>. This process cannot be stopped, but the complexity of the technology, and the enormous impact it has on our lives, makes it necessary to have it under control.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:11px;\">[1] <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1705.08807.pdf\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1705.08807.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\">Agata Konieczna<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History of Artificial Intelligence [ENG\/PL] Zjawisko, kt\u00f3re nazywamy sztuczn\u0105 inteligencj\u0105 rozwija si\u0119 bardzo szybko i znajduje zastosowanie ju\u017c w prawie ka\u017cdym aspekcie naszego \u017cycia. Istnieje nie tylko w transporcie, gdzie mamy mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 u\u017cywania autonomicznych samochod\u00f3w, ale tak\u017ce w bankowo\u015bci, poprzez usprawnianie proces\u00f3w bankowych, w edukacji do indywidualizacji procesu nauczania, czy w medycynie, gdzie pomaga znacznie [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[10,14,15,16,20,24,25,27],"class_list":["post-10","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general","tag-ai","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-artificial-law","tag-computer","tag-history","tag-si","tag-sztuczna-inteligencja","tag-technology"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ailaw.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}